The University of Tennessee
Institute of Agriculture
A-Z Index  /  WebMail  /  Dept. Directory

Mathew

 

Professor
201D McCord
2640 Morgan Circle
Knoxville, TN 37996-4588
(865) 974-7255
Fax: (865) 974-7297
Email: jgodkin@utk.edu

Research Appointment: 80%
Teaching Appointment: 20%

EDUCATION and TRAINING

B.S. in Animal Science, University of Massachusetts
M.S. in Reproductive Physiology, University of Massachusetts
Ph.D. in Reproductive Physiology, University of Massachusetts
Post Doc. in Biochemistry, University of Florida

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Overpopulation may be the most challenging problem that the world will face in the 21st century. Feeding an increasing world population is another difficult problem associated with the population explosion. Famine suffered by people in eastern Africa and the ecological destruction of rain forests in South Africa and elsewhere are, in part, the result of overpopulation and emphasize that this situation is in crisis.

Research in reproduction is a means for scientists to help limit over population by developing safe, effective methods of contraception and increase the supply of food animals through improvement of livestock reproductive efficiency. The research performed in my laboratory focuses on the process of ovarian follicular and oocyte development which produces an egg competent for fertilization, development and growth of the embryo and the fetal-maternal interactions involved in the maintenance of pregnancy. I am interested in identifying and determining the mechanism of action of the proteins that mediate and modify these important functions. Currently, my research focuses on the action of several families of proteins. These include: interferons, growth factors and retinoid (vitamin A)-associated proteins. From this work it was discovered that an unique placental interferon is the signal that initiates the maintenance of pregnancy in ruminants. Recent work indicates that the above proteins may be interactive in orchestrating several important reproductive functions. The discovery of proteins that function in the production of embryos and the maintenance of pregnancy are research pathways that will lead to a means of improving reproductive efficiency and developing new methods of contraception.